I put together this conference presentation last year. It was intended for a professional audience, but I think it serves as a good overview of what Transcendental Meditation and the TM organization are today, its history, how it came to be popular in the late 1960's and 1970's, the many questionable and misleading aspects of its marketing and underlying doctrine, and the different forms of criticism of TM.
There's also a detailed handout that went along with this presentation, containing many more details, citations and references.
The original conference presentation description, and my bio, follow.
ICSA Annual Conference: Challenging the popular perceptions of Transcendental Meditation
Mike Doughney
Friday, June 24th, 2022
For over half a century, the Transcendental Meditation Program has enjoyed undeserved, positive pop-cultural visibility in the West, receiving endorsements from the famous and influential, recently including notables such as Oprah Winfrey, Ellen DeGeneres, Katy Perry, Tom Hanks and Michael J. Fox. How can this popular perception be successfully challenged?
Far from being a meditation method that’s misleadingly sold as “not a religion,” almost every element of the program, from its marketing, its initiation or instruction methods, and its advanced programs, are of a “religious nature,” fundamentally suspect, and are offered by an organization that isn’t trustworthy. Its internally toxic, cultish, sexist nature is well known among those formerly involved, who’ve experienced firsthand the practices and habits common among the movement’s lifelong devotees.
While claiming scientific authority and evidence to support itself, the TM organization exists in opposition to science and free inquiry. TM movement leadership enjoys a close relationship with fundamentalist, right-wing, Hindutva (Hindu supremacist) cultural and political movements and leaders in India, with which it shares aspects of doctrine and practice. Maharishi Mahesh Yogi created a movement that was designed to sustain, in India, a right-wing theocratic religious fundamentalist sect, while in the West soliciting the financial and cultural support of relatively irreligious, generally liberal people who may have avoided TM if these realities were fully disclosed to them upfront.
I’ll be discussing:
- What is, and isn’t, Maharishi’s Transcendental Meditation today
- A brief history of the cycles of TM’s popularity
- The TM movement’s efforts to manufacture a scientific facade for its practice, including creation of its own university
- The historical sources of criticism of TM, which have had some influence on its popular perception
- The elements of TM instruction that betray its clear religious origins and purpose
- Methods for countering TM marketing efforts, online and in social media
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